• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a dispensing system (1) for the simultaneous dispensing of beer (3) from a reservoir (2) into a plurality of containers, such as glasses (4), comprising a supply line (5) with a subsequent distributor region (6) with a plurality of outlets (7). , wherein on the supply line (5) the beer (3) in the distribution area (6) and via these in the containers such as glasses (4) can be guided. In order to evenly fill the containers such as glasses (4) with beer (3) and with a foam head of the same height, according to the invention, when the supply line (5) is partially filled, the distributor area (6) can be completely filled with beer (3). Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for simultaneous tapping of beer (3) in a plurality of containers such as glasses (4), wherein the beer (3) from a reservoir (2) for the beer (3) via a supply line (5) to a Distributor area (6) with a plurality of outlets (7) is guided and wherein the beer (3) through the outlets (7) and dispensing taps in the containers such as glasses (4) is output. According to the invention, the beer (3) is guided by a reservoir (2) via a supply line (5) with partial filling thereof into the distributor area (6) with complete filling thereof and the beer (3) is filled with the distributor area (6). is tapped.
    公开号:AT515123A4
    申请号:T50086/2014
    申请日:2014-02-05
    公开日:2015-06-15
    发明作者:Ernst Koller；Thomas Schuller；Markus Weigl；Ludwig Kleinlehner
    申请人:Beerjet Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Dispensing system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into several glasses
    The invention relates to a dispensing system for the simultaneous dispensing of beer from a reservoir into a plurality of containers such as glasses, comprising a supply line with a subsequent distributor area with a plurality of outlets, via the supply line, the beer in the distribution area and on this in the containers such as glasses is feasible.
    Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for simultaneously pouring beer into a plurality of containers such as glasses, wherein the beer is fed from a reservoir for the beer via a supply line to a distribution area with a plurality of outlets and wherein the beer through the outlets and taps in the containers how glasses are dispensed.
    In gastronomy come for the serving of drinks, especially carbonated drinks such. As beer, Schankanlegen in various designs for use. For this purpose, dispensing systems are also known, with which drinking vessels can be filled semiautomatically or automatically.
    Known dispensing systems usually include a dispensing computer, which controls a dispensing operation. After pressing a button by an operator, a main valve in the selected tap is opened, which releases the flow of a beverage. The beverage then flows from a reservoir or reservoir through a supply line and the selected tap into a drinking vessel. As soon as a desired amount has been reached or the drinking vessel is filled, the valve is closed and the tapping process is ended. A dispensing quantity is usually set by means of time or quantity control. In the case of a quantity control, for example, a flow meter for measuring a flow rate is provided, wherein the flow meter is connected to the dispensing computer. The dispensing computer thus receives up-to-date information about the drafted amount of beverage and can thereby control the tapping process.
    In large events with several thousands of people such as open-air concerts, at least a few hundred people often have to be served with drinks in a short time at the same time. In order to meet this requirement, about one hour before the influx of visitors begins with the so-called Vorzapfen. When pre-tapping about 80% of the filling amount is brought into the glasses, so that more than 1000 glasses are available at short notice and only by an additional short inflow, the foam crown is formed. During operation, it is then served by so-called end tap (pouring including foam crown) continuously.
    Existing dispensers for serving large events regulate a lot of the drink to be dispensed with Boniersystem, the speed is very slow. Although there are also faster systems known, but these have a low degree of automation. These faster systems include a tank, a relatively thick pipe and a fast tap without control. A tap must be done manually by a Zapfmeister. Even if a tap master has the right routine, bottling beer in glasses with a constant head of foam is not or hardly possible.
    As far as previously semi-automatic or automatic dispensing systems are used, they work slowly, since about ten seconds are required for filling a glass. While this is sufficient for pre-tapping under ideal conditions, there is sufficient time available for this, but not for the end tap. For the end tap, a target of three to four seconds per fill should be achieved.
    In the context of the invention it has been recognized that several parameters are to be considered for the fulfillment of the criteria of a high tapping performance or rapid filling of glasses with formation of a constantly high foam crown of the beer in the glasses, which mutually influence each other. These include in particular the pressure on the beer, its temperature and the supply of CO 2. In particular, these parameters can also influence a pouring rate during operation. If these parameters change, a dispensing system must therefore be readjusted from time to time with relative difficulty. In automatic dispensing systems, there is also the problem that the individual dispensing taps usually have a different dispensing rate. The glass that is filled by the tap because of the proximity to the supply line with the highest dispensing speed can therefore already overflow, while another glass, which is farther from the supply line and is therefore filled by a tap with a lower dispensing speed, only half is full. Although the dispensing speed or a flow rate of individual dispensing taps can be adapted to each other, but this complex adjustment work is necessary, especially if the dispensing speed changes as described above in the course of operation.
    In the prior art, attempts have been made to provide automatic dispensing systems with which a rapid filling should be possible. DE 10 2010 044 550 A1 discloses a dispensing system with a distributor, which has a plurality of outlets. Above the distributor, a pressure compensation chamber is arranged, which acts as a damper when opening or closing shut-off valves and thus allows faster filling. However, it has been shown that this system can possibly be used at higher pressures of about 3 bar, which load on the beer, but then leads to the fact that due to the stronger pressure and a stronger foaming occurs. In order to avoid this stronger foaming, ultimately the tapping speed must be throttled. The aforementioned higher tapping speeds, in particular target values of three to four seconds for the filling of glasses with a volume of half a liter, are therefore not achievable.
    The object of the invention is to provide a dispensing system of the type mentioned above, with which in a short time several glasses can be filled simultaneously with beer, the glasses are uniform and can be filled with largely the same high foam crown.
    Furthermore, it is an object of the invention to provide a method with which several glasses can be filled simultaneously with beer quickly and with the formation of an approximately equal foam crown.
    The object of the invention is achieved in a dispensing system of the type mentioned above in that at partial filling of the supply line, the distribution area is completely filled with beer.
    One advantage of a dispensing system according to the invention is the fact that a large number of glasses or other containers such as cups can be filled with beer at the same time, the beer being filled in the same amount and with substantially the same amount of foam despite several glasses. At the same time, a dispensing speed for all glasses is largely constant, so that there is no overflow and thus no loss of beer due to different dispensing speeds. These effects are achieved by a partial filling of the supply line on the one hand and a complete filling of the distributor area while maintaining this state by constant tracking of beer from the supply line. Along the supply line, which is only partially filled, the foam effectively separates from the liquid. This is particularly favorable for strongly stirred up beer, since otherwise a homogeneous foam crown formation would not be possible. The distributor area is then fed with the liquid separated from the foam, so that foam-free beer is available for tapping. This makes it possible, starting from the foam-free beer in the distribution area to form a uniform foam crown in all glasses. In addition, a high dispensing speed is given. Due to the complete filling of the distributor area also different dispensing speeds are largely avoided, whereby beer loss is avoided by overflowing a glass.
    A connection between supply line and distribution area, wherein the supply line only partially, the distribution area but at the same time completely filled with beer, can be done in various ways. It is possible, for example, that at a connection point of the distributor area to the supply line, a pump is provided, with which the liquid separated from the foam of the beer is pumped from the supply line into the distributor area. Another possibility is that a check valve is arranged between the supply line and the distributor area, so that at sufficiently high pressure, the distributor area is always completely filled with beer. Another possibility of the connection is that the supply line and the distributor area are designed as communicating vessels, wherein a connection leads from the liquid area in the supply line to the distributor area and an uppermost level of the liquid in the distributor area lies below a lowest level of the liquid in the supply line.
    A structurally particularly simple embodiment results when the supply line opens into an upper part of the distributor region, in particular at a highest point of the distributor region. This makes it possible in a simple manner and without additional technical measures to keep the distribution area always completely filled with beer. For this purpose, it is expedient that the supply line is arranged after the distribution area above this. The beer can then be fed from above the supply line down into the distribution area, so that the distribution area is always completely filled with beer. If the supply line is formed with a longitudinal extension, partial separation of the supply line can also be done in a structurally simple manner during supply of the beer in the distribution area segregation of foam and liquid of the beer, so that optimal conditions for a subsequent tapping of the beer from the Distributor area result.
    In order to achieve the best possible separation of foam and liquid of the beer, it can be provided that the supply strand is formed with a longitudinal extension which corresponds at least to a longitudinal extension of the distributor region. With this measure, a sufficiently long distance is provided along which the desired separation of the foam from the liquid of the beer can take place. This is particularly important when beer is to tap from newly delivered barrels or tanks, as this beer is not usually calmed or stirred up due to the transport.
    In particular, it can be provided that the supply line is formed after the distributor region with a vertically adjoining the distributor region part and an adjoining, preferably horizontally disposed longitudinally extended part. The supply line and the distributor area can then be tubular. This results in a particularly simple technical construction to achieve a high dispensing rate while optimizing the appearance of the bottled beer in the jars and minimizing the loss of beer through different dispensing speeds.
    To further homogenization of the dispensing process, a pressure equalization tank with a gas supply for pressurizing the surge tank with a
    Gas be provided, wherein the pressure equalization tank is connected to the supply line with gas exchange. As a result, a high pouring rate can be achieved even with slower trailing beer without loss of quality.
    The pressure equalization tank can be arranged at any desired positions in the dispensing system, since the gas can be supplied to the supply line via a pressure line without great technical problems. However, it is preferred that the pressure equalization tank is arranged above the supply line. This allows a compact design, since surge tank, supply line and distribution area can be positioned one above the other. In particular, these components can be arranged one above the other in a plane, resulting in a space-saving design.
    Like the supply line and the distributor area, the pressure equalization tank can be tubular or pipe-shaped. Are all three components tubular, they can be connected to a vertical pipe, so that a design effort for the dispensing system is minimized.
    The distributor area is expediently equipped with a number of dispensing taps corresponding to a number of the outlets. It is advantageous that openings of the taps are above a maximum level of a beer in the distribution area. The beer is then fed from below into a tap, which is advantageous in terms of the optimal formation of a foam crown.
    Switching valves may also be provided in the taps in order to flush the taps with water as needed. During operation of a dispensing system according to the invention, when the dispensing operation is interrupted (eg at night), the beer can be left in the supply line, because this is in any case supplied with CO 2 via the pressure equalization container and thus does not suffer any quality loss. In the taps, in which beer remains, it may, however, come in the course of currently to hygienic problems. If a change-over valve is provided, the tap can be flushed with water in a simple manner after completion of a dispensing operation and thus cleaned. In addition, it is also possible that appropriate
    Cleaning operations are logged by a dispensing computer, so that the proper operation of a dispensing system can also be detected.
    In a further embodiment, the dispensing system may comprise a rotatable and liftable lifting device for the glasses. With a lifting device which is both liftable and rotatable, a pin in glasses or cups of different glass or cup height can be done by an adjustment is made by a suitable up or down stroke of a footprint for the containers. In addition, the tapping process gives even better control. The ends of the taps can by raising the containers and pivoting the same far into this range, so that the ends of the taps are initially just above a bottom of the container to be filled. When tapping the containers are lowered, so that a constant small distance between the end of the tap and the dispensing line and the level level can be kept in the container. Only at the end of the foam-free pin then the lifting device is pivoted to the horizontal position of the containers and lowered to bring a greater free space between the dispensing line and the level and thus form the foam crown. The rotation mechanism and the pivoting mechanism are formed so that they are simultaneously actuated. As a result, the containers can be moved along any lifting and pivoting paths.
    To calculate and control an optimal spigot, the dispensing system can be equipped with an industrial computer with integrated PLC control. The controller can be used to control an optimum flow rate to achieve the same dispensing time and foaming even when pressure is different.
    Incidentally, it can also be provided that the supply line and the distributor area are partially or completely encased with profiles made of a metal. For this purpose, in particular profiles of aluminum or an aluminum alloy are used, preferably die-cast profiles made of these materials. The profiles are hollow and can be supplied with a coolant to keep a temperature of the beer at about 4 ° C constant. As a result, in contrast to the prior art, according to which a wrapping with copper pipes takes place in a complex manner, the beer temperature can simply be maintained at a desired value.
    The procedural object of the invention is achieved if in a method of the type mentioned in the beer from a reservoir via a supply line with partial filling of the same in the distribution area with complete filling of the same is performed and the beer is tapped at filled distributor area.
    An advantage achieved by a method according to the invention can be seen in the fact that due to the only partial filling of the supply line, the simultaneous full filling of the distributor area beer can be tapped into several glasses with high dispensing speed and optimal or uniform formation of a foam crown in the individual glasses , Along the supply line, which is only partially filled, for example, with a level of 20% to 90%, there is a calming of the supplied beer. In this calming foam separates from the liquid of the beer, so that virtually pure liquid can be fed into the distribution area. In the distribution area is a complete filling, so that for the individual outlets even with simultaneous operation of all outlets an equal dispensing speed is given. By these combined measures, not only the beer in the individual glasses is filled equally fast, but also at high Schankgeschwindigkeit with the formation of a substantially equal foam head. For the complete filling of the distributor area in a simple way, it is advantageous if the beer is introduced at a highest point of the distributor area in this.
    A complete filling of the distributor area can be achieved particularly easily if the beer is guided from above into the distributor area by partially filling the supply line via a tubular extension. For a calming of the beer or an effective separation of the foam from the liquid of the beer can be provided that the beer with partial filling of the supply line along a preferably horizontally formed part thereof and then guided in a further part down to the distribution area.
    A level in the supply line can be chosen arbitrarily, as far as a filling of the same is not complete and thus a volume for foam to be separated is available. It is expedient for the beer to be guided in a region of the supply line upstream of the distributor area with a maximum fill level of 80%, preferably a maximum of 60%. For a uniform filling of the glasses with fluctuating refilling speed of the beer, for example, at low level in a tank as a reservoir, occurring pressure fluctuations can be compensated by applying the supply line with gas from a pressure equalization tank. In this case, provision can be made, in particular, for the gas to be provided from a pressure equalization container arranged above the supply line, so that the method can be implemented with a compact dispensing system.
    In addition, it can be provided that the containers, such as glasses, are moved and pivoted in a controlled manner during the pin. As a result, the method can be further improved with respect to optimum filling of the containers and formation of a foam crown. The glasses are then pivoted first and moved downwards during the filling, so that there is a constant distance between the dispensing line and the level in the container. For the formation of a foam crown, the container is then placed vertically at a predetermined level and lowered.
    In order to achieve constant temperatures of draft beer, the supply line and the distributor area can be cooled with a liquid coolant. This can be z. B. realize when the coolant is passed through adjacent the supply line and the distributor area metallic profiles.
    Further advantages, features and effects of the invention will become apparent from the embodiment illustrated below. In the drawings, to which reference is made, show:
    Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the inventive concept;
    2 shows a part of a dispensing system according to the invention;
    3 shows a tubular arrangement with pressure equalization tank, supply line and distributor area;
    4 shows a tap;
    5 shows a lifting device for glasses;
    FIG. 6 shows a side view of the lifting device according to FIG. 5 in a first position; FIG.
    FIG. 7 shows a further side view of the lifting device according to FIG. 5 in a second position; FIG.
    Fig. 8 shows a detail of an arrangement according to FIG. 3 with additional cooling profiles.
    In Fig. 1, an inventive method using a dispensing system 1 according to the invention is sketched very schematically. The dispensing system 1 has a reservoir 2, is stored in the beer 3 in stock. The reservoir 2 may be a barrel or a tank. Especially at large events, large-volume tanks are more often used as barrels. It is also possible that the reservoir 2 is formed from a variety of barrels from which optional beer 3 can be deducted. This can be achieved, for example, by using a plurality of switchable valves. The dispensing system 1 is connected to the reservoir 2 via a line 8. In the dispensing system 1, the line 8 opens into a wider supply line 5. This supply line 5 continues to a distributor area 6 with a plurality of outlets 7. The supply line 5 is preferably arranged above the distributor area 6, as shown, so that beer 3 flowing in at partial filling of the supply line 5 always completely fills the distributor area 6. But it is also possible that the supply line 5 is disposed at the same level or below the distributor area 6, provided that means are provided which allow for partial filling of the supply line 5 a complete filling of the distributor area 6, z. As pumps or other funding. Furthermore, a surge tank 9 is provided with a plurality of terminals. The pressure equalization tank 9 communicates with a gas reservoir and can be charged with a predefined and controllable pressure with a gas, in particular CO 2. The surge tank 9 may be located at any position, but is located with advantage above the supply line. 5
    In operation, beer 3 is fed from the reservoir 2 via the line 8 to the supply line 5. In the supply line 5, which is formed with a diameter of about 5 cm to 25 cm, in particular 10 cm to 20 cm, is a flow velocity of
    Beer 3 due to the large and in particular over a cross section of the line 8 significantly enlarged cross-section low. The beer 3 is tracked in this area so that it is not completely filled. Usually lie during operation levels in the supply line 5 of about 30% to 70% before. Along the supply line 5, which has a length of at least 40 cm, the beer 3 flows as mentioned relatively slowly and quietly, so that foam can escape from the liquid of the beer 3 along this calming section. It is thus achieved in this area a clean separation of foam and liquid, which is particularly advantageous in strongly stirred beer. Depending on the design of the dispensing system 1 but also a shorter supply strand 5 can be used, with minimum lengths from 20 cm have proven to be appropriate. The supply line 5 ends at the bottom in an upper level of the distributor region 6, so that it remains completely filled or at least substantially completely filled with continuous tracking of the beer 3 even with a quick tap on the outlets 7. By this tracking of the beer 3 on the supply chain for the beer 3 reassuring acting supply 5 and the subsequent guidance of the beer 3 in a full distribution area 6, a high dispensing speed can be achieved, are given along the plurality of outlets 7 constant conditions. As a result, even when used or filled into a plurality of glasses 4, a constantly high liquid level is always achieved with a head of foam that is always the same. To keep these effects constant even when fluctuations in the Biernachführung, also the supply strand 5 is acted upon by gas from the surge tank 9, wherein typically pressures of 1.2 bar to 2.0 bar are used. For this purpose, gas 92 can be introduced via a shut-off valve 93 with a valve 93 in the surge tank. Due to the leadership of the beer 3 with partial filling of the supply line 5 and with simultaneous filling of the distributor region 6, however, can be worked with a relatively low pressure of about 1.3 bar to 1.6 bar usually. Since only a small pressurization is required, the conditions for the simultaneous formation of foam crowns in several glasses 4 are further optimized, since at lower pressure, the formation of foam crowns much more defined than at high pressure.
    2, a detail of a dispensing system according to the invention is shown as an exemplary embodiment. The part of the dispensing system 1 shown has a
    Supply line 5 and a distributor region arranged thereunder 6 and a pressure compensation container 9 arranged above it. The said elements, which are shown separately in Fig. 3, are all tubular or formed from pipe sections. The pressure equalization tank 9 is formed with connections 91 in order to be able to lead a gas into the pressure equalization tank 9 or to apply pressure to it. At the opposite end of the outlets 9 of the pressure equalization tank is sealed gas-tight. The underlying supply strand 5 is formed at one end with upwardly and downwardly extending parts 51,52, which connect to a horizontally elongated part 53. At the top, such a connection to the surge tank 9 is made. Towards the bottom, the part 51 of the supply line 5 opens into the distributor area 6, which is closed at an opposite end. A position of the inlet in the distributor region 6 is chosen such that when guiding beer 3 in the supply line 5, the distributor region 6 is automatically filled, since a lowest level of the supply line 5 is always above a top level of the distributor region 6. Thus, even with fluctuating biofeedback or different delivery rates, there is always enough beer available in the distributor area 6 in order to tap it quickly or at high speed. The three interconnected elements supply line 5, distributor area 6 and pressure equalization tank 9 are arranged one above the other in a plane, so that there is a compact design for a quick tapping of beer into several glasses 4.
    Furthermore, the dispensing system has a plurality of dispensing taps 10 according to FIG. 4, of which only one is shown in FIG. 2. The taps 10 are mounted on a transverse strut 11. The taps 10 are connected via lines not shown in each case with one of the outlets 7 in conjunction, so that the beer 3 is supplied to the same when pumping the tap 10 from below, which has also proved to be advantageous for a uniform filling of glasses 4. For filling in glasses 4 also shown in Fig. 5 separately lifting device 12 is provided, on which on the one hand a plurality of glasses 4 is positioned and with which on the other hand when operating or tapping of beer, the glasses 4 first lifted and then after reaching a certain filling level can be tilted to form a foam crown. The lifting device 11 is for this purpose equipped with a suitable rotary mechanism 121 and a pinion 122 for a linear movement or a hub, which are shown in Fig. 6 and 7 in two side views for a first position and a second position in detail. The stroke is adjusted via a rack 123 and a gear 124 cooperating therewith. For many applications, it is sufficient if a maximum stroke is 10 cm. The rack 123 is perpendicular to a platform 125 for the glasses 4. The gear 124 is in the first position (Fig. 6) at an uppermost point of the rack 123 with this engaged. If the toothed wheel 124 drives the rack 123 upwards along a recess 126, the platform 125 also moves upwards. Furthermore, the rotation mechanism 121 is provided, which may also be realized by a pinion, although a pivot axis or other means for performing a rotational movement of the platform 125 may be provided. The toothed drive comprises at least one toothed wheel 127, which is in engagement with a limb 128 adjoining the recess 126 with a curved tooth portion 129 on the front side and, due to its curved design, causes it to pivot about a pivot axis 130 during movement. The rotation mechanism 121 and the pinion 122 can be operated simultaneously, so that stroke and pivot can be synchronized.
    FIG. 8 shows cooling elements for the supply line 5 and the distributor area 6. The cooling elements comprise one or more profiles 13 arranged around these elements. The cooling elements are usually made of a metal, for. As aluminum or an aluminum alloy, formed and can be acted upon with a coolant. A loading of the cooling elements or profiles 13 with the coolant can be done for example by externally acting on the cooling elements with the coolant. It is preferred, however, that the profiles 13 are hollow, so that a cooling medium can be passed through the well-conductive metallic profiles 13 via provided inlets and outlets. For this purpose, the profiles 13 can completely surround the supply line 5 and the distributor area 6. However, if a desired cooling effect for these parts can be achieved even with partial encasing by the profiles 13, it is sufficient that only a partial sheathing is present through the profiles 13.
    权利要求:
    Claims (25)
    [1]
    1. dispensing system (1) for simultaneous dispensing of beer (3) from a reservoir (2) into a plurality of containers such as glasses (4), comprising a supply line (5) with a subsequent distributor region (6) having a plurality of outlets (7), wherein over the supply line (5) the beer (3) in the distributor area (6) and over this in the containers such as glasses (4) can be guided, characterized in that the supply line (5) is connected to the distributor area (6) in that, when the supply line (5) is partially filled, the distributor area (6) can be completely filled with beer (3).
    [2]
    2. dispensing system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply line (5) at an upper part of the distributor region (6), in particular at a highest point of the distributor region (6), opens into this.
    [3]
    3. dispensing system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the supply line (5) is arranged after the distribution area (6) above this.
    [4]
    4. dispensing system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply line (5) is formed with a longitudinal extent.
    [5]
    5. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the supply line (5) is formed with a longitudinal extent, which corresponds to at least one longitudinal extension of the distributor region (6).
    [6]
    6. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the supply line (5) following the distributor region (6) with a vertically to the distributor region (6) adjoining part (51) and an adjoining preferably horizontally arranged, elongated part (53) is formed.
    [7]
    7. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the supply line (5) and the distributor region (6) are tubular.
    [8]
    8. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a pressure equalization tank (9) with a gas supply for pressurizing the pressure equalization tank (9) is provided with a gas and the pressure equalization tank (9) to the supply line (5) connected under gas exchange.
    [9]
    9. dispensing system (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the pressure equalization tank (9) above the supply line (5) is arranged.
    [10]
    10. dispensing system (1) according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the pressure equalization tank (9) is designed as a tube.
    [11]
    11. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the distributor region (6) with a number of outlets (7) corresponding number of dispensing taps (10) is equipped.
    [12]
    12. dispensing system (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that openings of the taps (10) are above a maximum level of the beer (3) in the distributor region (6).
    [13]
    13. dispensing system (1) according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that in the taps (10) switching valves (101) are provided to flush the taps (10), if necessary, with water.
    [14]
    14. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that a rotatable and liftable lifting device (11) for the glasses (4) is provided.
    [15]
    15. dispensing system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the supply line (5) and the distributor region (6) are partially or completely covered with profiles (13) of a metal, in particular hollow profiles (13).
    [16]
    16. A method for simultaneous tapping of beer (3) into a plurality of containers such as glasses (4), wherein the beer (3) from a reservoir (2) for the beer (3) via a supply line (5) to a distributor area (6) with a plurality of outlets (7) is guided and wherein the beer (3) via the outlets (7) and taps (10) in the containers such as glasses (4) is issued, characterized in that the beer (3) from a supply line ( 5) subdivided filling of the same in the distribution area (6) is introduced with complete filling of the same and beer (3) is tapped at filled distributor area (6).
    [17]
    17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that the beer (3) at a highest point of the distributor region (6) is introduced into this.
    [18]
    18. The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the beer (3) with partial filling of the supply line (5) via a tubular approach from above into the distributor region (6) is guided.
    [19]
    19. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, characterized in that the beer (3) with partial filling of the supply line (5) along a preferably horizontally formed part (53) of the same and then in a further part (51) down to the distributor area (6) is guided.
    [20]
    20. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that the beer (3) in a distributor region (6) upstream region of the supply line (5) with a level of up to 80%, preferably at most 60%, is performed.
    [21]
    21. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 20, characterized in that occurring during tapping pressure fluctuations by acting on the supply line (5) are compensated with gas from a pressure equalization tank (9).
    [22]
    22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that the gas from a above the supply line (5) arranged pressure equalization tank (9) is provided.
    [23]
    23. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 22, characterized in that the containers such as glasses (4) controlled vertically and pivoted during the pin.
    [24]
    24. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 23, characterized in that the supply line (5) and the distributor region (6) are cooled with a liquid coolant.
    [25]
    25. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that the coolant through the supply line (5) and the distributor region (6) adjacent metallic profiles (13) is guided.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2710668T3|2019-04-26|
    WO2015117173A1|2015-08-13|
    EP3102531B1|2018-09-12|
    EP3102531A1|2016-12-14|
    AT515123B1|2015-06-15|
    US20170190559A1|2017-07-06|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CH158208A|1931-04-25|1932-11-15|Forenede Bryggerier As|Beer dispensing device with feed device for a foam-producing gas.|
    US20020112776A1|2001-02-20|2002-08-22|Nelson Patrick L.|Intermediate pressure dispensing method for a carbonated beverage|
    DE102010044550A1|2010-09-07|2012-03-08|Brita Kohlfuerst-Millard|Dispatcher for dispensing system, has base body, which has inlet, through which drink flows into base body, where inner side of base body is connected to pressure compensating chamber|
    DE50709C|G. ASCHEUER JR. in Bochum, Bongardsstr. 26|Innovation in quick dispensers, i|
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    NL7702042A|1977-02-25|1977-12-30|Skol Brouwerijen Nv|METHOD OF DELIVERY OF BEVERAGES IN DETAIL AND SUBSTANCES TO BE APPLIED.|
    DE3932250A1|1989-09-27|1991-04-04|Computerschankanlagen D Kohlfu|DISPENSING DEVICE|
    GB0124780D0|2001-10-16|2001-12-05|Imi Cornelius Uk Ltd|Beverage dispense apparatus|
    GB2386675B|2002-02-07|2005-11-30|Whitlenge Drink Equipment Ltd|Dispensing head for potable liquid|
    US20040007276A1|2002-07-11|2004-01-15|John Sugg|Beer delivery apparatus|
    WO2011061344A1|2009-11-23|2011-05-26|Carlsberg Breweries A/S|A method for installing a collapsible beverage container in a beverage dispensing system|WO2017162496A1|2016-03-23|2017-09-28|Heindl Peter A|Tap system|
    DE102020122190A1|2020-08-25|2022-03-03|Völkl Patente GmbH & Co. KG|Pivoting station and method of its operation|
    法律状态:
    2018-12-15| REJO| Opposition accepted [patent revoked]|Effective date: 20181109 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA50086/2014A|AT515123B1|2014-02-05|2014-02-05|Dispensing system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into several glasses|ATA50086/2014A| AT515123B1|2014-02-05|2014-02-05|Dispensing system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into several glasses|
    ATA8006/2015A| AT515403B1|2013-09-24|2014-06-03|Seating and reclining furniture|
    DE202014104570.8U| DE202014104570U1|2013-09-24|2014-09-24|Seating and reclining furniture|
    ES15703726T| ES2710668T3|2014-02-05|2015-01-15|Dispensing equipment and procedure for simultaneously serving beer in several glasses|
    US15/321,437| US20170190559A1|2014-02-05|2015-01-15|Bar system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into a plurality of glasses|
    EP15703726.8A| EP3102531B1|2014-02-05|2015-01-15|Bar system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into a plurality of glasses|
    PCT/AT2015/050014| WO2015117173A1|2014-02-05|2015-01-15|Bar system and method for simultaneously pouring beer into a plurality of glasses|
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